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                  <text>Pierre Joris Translates Paul Celan</text>
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                  <text>Paul Celan  (1920 – 1970) was a Romanian-born German-language poet and translator. He was born as Paul Antschel to a Jewish family in Cernăuți (German: Czernowitz), in the then Kingdom of Romania (now Chernivtsi, Ukraine), and adopted the pseudonym "Paul Celan". He became one of the major German-language poets of the post–World War II era.  (Biographical Source: Wiki)&#13;
&#13;
Poethead 2008-2021 hosts translations from Paul Celan's  "Microliths They Are, Little Stones" dated   2017, 2019, 2020. This collection will detail excerpts from the numbered microliths and other related materials in the form of hyperlinks and External URLs. The 'microliths' series of translations from Poethead 2008-2021. The excerpts are numbered 161, 162, 162.1, 162.2, 240-241 | 246. These are excerpts from Joris' translations in progress, later published as "Microliths They are, Little Stones" Contra Mundum Press, 2020&#13;
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                  <text>&lt;em&gt;Microliths They are, little stones, Posthmous Prose&lt;/em&gt; by Paul Celan. Translation, Pierre Joris. Published by Contra Mundum Press, 2020.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Poethead 2008-2021 hosts translations from "microliths" dated 2019-2020. This collection will detail the numbered microliths and related materials in the form of hyperlinks and External URLs. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Germane to the subject matter is a linked essay by Joris on his approach to the translation of Celan's "Todtnauberg", &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://writing.upenn.edu/epc/authors/joris/todtnauberg.html"&gt;'Translation at the Mountain of Death".&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Paul Celan (1920-1970), Poet&#13;
Pierre Joris, Translator</text>
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                  <text>Contra Mundum Press, Jacket2 Magazine, Poetry Magazine, PENN State University.</text>
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                  <text>Contra Mundum Press (Print Edition)&#13;
WordPress (Online Series)</text>
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                  <text>Paul Celan (1920-1950), Poet&#13;
Pierre Joris, Translator</text>
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                  <text>© Paul Celan (1920-1950), Poet&#13;
© Pierre Joris, Translator&#13;
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Open-Source, WordPress, Online, Digital, Audio, Print Edition</text>
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                  <text>Poetry, Poetics, Translation, </text>
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                <text>&lt;em&gt;microliths 240-241 | 246&lt;/em&gt; by Paul Celan, English translation by Pierre Joris. (Excerpts)</text>
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                <text>&lt;b&gt;Paul Celan&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; (1920 – 1970) was a Romanian-born German-language poet and translator. He was born as &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Paul Antschel&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span&gt; to a &lt;/span&gt;Jewish&lt;span&gt; family in Cernăuți (German: Czernowitz), in the then &lt;/span&gt;Kingdom of Romania&lt;span&gt; (now &lt;/span&gt;Chernivtsi&lt;span&gt;, Ukraine), and adopted the pseudonym "Paul Celan". He became one of the major German-language poets of the post–&lt;/span&gt;World War II&lt;span&gt; era. (Source: &lt;strong&gt;Wiki&lt;/strong&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Continuing the &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://ph1.omeka.net/admin/collections/show/6"&gt;Pierre Joris Translates Paul Celan Collection&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Items in the collection include:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="dublin-core-subject" class="element"&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;The "microliths" series, and "Todtnauberg" (&lt;em&gt;Translation at the Mountain of Death)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Poethead 2008-2021 hosts translations from Paul Celan's  "Microliths They Are, Little Stones" dated 2019-2020. This collection will detail the numbered microliths and related materials in the form of hyperlinks and External URLs.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://ph1.omeka.net/items/show/14"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Excerpts from 'microliths' by Paul Celan, English translation by Pierre Joris (2017)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Description:&lt;/strong&gt; The 'microliths' Series of translations from Poethead 2008-2021. These excerpts are numbered &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;161, 162, 162.1, 162.2 &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Online URL&lt;/strong&gt;:&lt;a href="http://writing.upenn.edu/epc/authors/joris/todtnauberg.html"&gt;http://writing.upenn.edu/epc/authors/joris/todtnauberg.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Book Source:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Microliths They are, little stones, Posthumous Prose&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;by Paul Celan. Translation, Pierre Joris. Published by Contra Mundum Press, 2020.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;"Todtnauberg: In Heidegger's Germany there is no room for Paul Celan."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pierre Joris' essay on his approach to the translation of Paul Celan's "Todtnauberg". University of Pennsylvania (UPENN), Electronic Poetry Center, 1988&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;pre&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;em&gt;

____________&lt;/em&gt;

[These are Celan’s first notes toward the conference project 
“&lt;em&gt;On the Darkness of Poetry&lt;/em&gt;”  which remained unfinished.] 

&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.pierrejoris.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;Pjoris&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;


240&lt;/strong&gt;

         240.1
         ||  Mysticism as wordlessness
	     Poetry as form


241.2 The poem is inscribed as the figure of the whole language, 
but language remains  invisible; what is actualizing itself — 
language — steps, as soon as it has happened, back into the realm of 
the possible.“Le poème,” writes Valéry, “est du langage à l’état
naissant;” /“Poetry,” writes Valéry, “is language in the state 
of being born;”/ Language in&lt;em&gt; statu nascendi&lt;/em&gt;, thus, language freeing 
itself.


&lt;strong&gt;241
&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;em&gt;241.1&lt;/em&gt;	Yesyes, not only the Geiger-, the “syllable-counters ” too, 
though despised by a literature that calls itself engaged, 
register something.


————————————
      ↑

     →  241.2  


aesthesis is not enough; the …	;noesis is not enough; 	         …		  
               ;  what’s needed is personal presence, 
what’s needed is conversation; 
conversation and entertainment are different things; conversations 
are demanding,  straining.



&lt;strong&gt;241.3 ——–——–&lt;/strong&gt;
Idea of the &lt;em&gt;bracket&lt;/em&gt;			(voicedness)	 
syncope
			also &lt;em&gt;the&lt;/em&gt; this &lt;em&gt;vibrato of the words&lt;/em&gt; has se-
			mantic relevance


&lt;strong&gt;241.4 ______&lt;/strong&gt;

The poet: always in&lt;em&gt; partibus infidelium
&lt;/em&gt;



&lt;strong&gt;241.5&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;strong&gt;______&lt;/strong&gt;


          &lt;em&gt;Das &lt;/em&gt;     &lt;em&gt;Kampaner Tal&lt;/em&gt;, p. 51, footnote:
                          ↓
||... “as on the Jews’ houses (in memory of ruined Jerusalem), 
something  always 		  has to be left &lt;em&gt;unfinished&lt;/em&gt;.” 

	   to     remember in the poem — remembrance as absence — 



&lt;strong&gt;241.6	&lt;/strong&gt;			Language planes

	||   
                   Nationallibr.: Bühler —



&lt;strong&gt;241.7&lt;/strong&gt;

______


No syllogistic enriched with this or that theory of association, no 
logistic will ever be able to do justice to the fact of “poem” — the 
alleged thought- or language-scheme of the poem is never “finished.” 


______

&lt;strong&gt;241.8&lt;/strong&gt;	


syntactic (and other!) bracketings 

______


&lt;strong&gt;241.9&lt;/strong&gt;

Oppositeness? 

______


&lt;strong&gt;241.10&lt;/strong&gt;

Multivocity

______


&lt;strong&gt;241.11
&lt;/strong&gt;

&lt;em&gt;139&lt;/em&gt;. Psalm:         &lt;em&gt;nox illuminatio mea 
&lt;/em&gt;
	      ... darkness is like the light 


&lt;strong&gt;246


246.1&lt;/strong&gt;			 an uneasiness similar to that in
“Lyrik-Dichtung)			relation to the word
				→  “Schrifttum / literature”

 The uneasiness	    Lyrik		(which Heine
 the progress therein		     uses…)

Tension between Lyrik = Dichtung


&lt;del&gt;Questions&lt;/del&gt;	Lyric Poetry
“Problems of &lt;del&gt;Poetry”&lt;/del&gt;

246.2	We live in a brightly lit time, a time that illustrates 
everything; lyric poetry has a cosmopolitan trait: “Felice notte!” 
our so beneficially contradictory god poetizes. Benn…



&lt;strong&gt;246.3&lt;/strong&gt;	_______



The secret marriage the word contracts in the poem with the real and 
the true is called “wild” mainly by those who do not want to forgo 
their &lt;em&gt;lushly comfortable&lt;/em&gt;, well-guarded culture-harem and — especially
 — the eunuchal services that come with it. 
(Poetry certainly does not threaten this seraglio with any kind of 
abduction)


&lt;strong&gt;246.3&lt;/strong&gt;  The — oh so wordily lamented — loss of tradition: the 
legitimism of those who “legitimize” themselves everywhere, 
so as not to have to justify themselves to themselves.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;</text>
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                <text>Pierre Joris</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://poethead.wordpress.com/2019/02/02/microliths-240-241-by-paul-celan/"&gt;microliths 240-241&lt;/a&gt; | Poethead |</text>
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                <text>© Pierre Joris</text>
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                  <text>Pierre Joris Translates Paul Celan</text>
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                  <text>Paul Celan  (1920 – 1970) was a Romanian-born German-language poet and translator. He was born as Paul Antschel to a Jewish family in Cernăuți (German: Czernowitz), in the then Kingdom of Romania (now Chernivtsi, Ukraine), and adopted the pseudonym "Paul Celan". He became one of the major German-language poets of the post–World War II era.  (Biographical Source: Wiki)&#13;
&#13;
Poethead 2008-2021 hosts translations from Paul Celan's  "Microliths They Are, Little Stones" dated   2017, 2019, 2020. This collection will detail excerpts from the numbered microliths and other related materials in the form of hyperlinks and External URLs. The 'microliths' series of translations from Poethead 2008-2021. The excerpts are numbered 161, 162, 162.1, 162.2, 240-241 | 246. These are excerpts from Joris' translations in progress, later published as "Microliths They are, Little Stones" Contra Mundum Press, 2020&#13;
&#13;
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                  <text>&lt;em&gt;Microliths They are, little stones, Posthmous Prose&lt;/em&gt; by Paul Celan. Translation, Pierre Joris. Published by Contra Mundum Press, 2020.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Poethead 2008-2021 hosts translations from "microliths" dated 2019-2020. This collection will detail the numbered microliths and related materials in the form of hyperlinks and External URLs. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Germane to the subject matter is a linked essay by Joris on his approach to the translation of Celan's "Todtnauberg", &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://writing.upenn.edu/epc/authors/joris/todtnauberg.html"&gt;'Translation at the Mountain of Death".&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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Pierre Joris, Translator</text>
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Pierre Joris, Translator</text>
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                  <text>© Paul Celan (1920-1950), Poet&#13;
© Pierre Joris, Translator&#13;
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Open-Source, WordPress, Online, Digital, Audio, Print Edition</text>
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                <text>Excerpts from 'microliths' by Paul Celan (1920 -1970), English translation by Pierre Joris (2017)</text>
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                <text>&lt;b&gt;Paul Celan&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; (1920 – 1970) was a Romanian-born German-language poet and translator. He was born as &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Paul Antschel&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span&gt; to a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Jewish&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; family in Cernăuți (German: Czernowitz), in the then &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Kingdom of Romania&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; (now &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Chernivtsi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;, Ukraine), and adopted the pseudonym "Paul Celan". He became one of the major German-language poets of the post–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;World War II&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; era. (Source: &lt;strong&gt;Wiki&lt;/strong&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The 'microliths' series of translations from &lt;strong&gt;Poethead 2008-2021.&lt;/strong&gt; These excerpts are numbered &lt;strong&gt;161, 162, 162.1, 162.2 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;These are excerpts from Joris' translations in progress and were later published in&lt;strong&gt; Microliths They are, Little Stones&lt;/strong&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Contra Mundum Press, 2020&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Online URL:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.contramundumpress.com/microliths"&gt;https://www.contramundumpress.com/microliths&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hyperallergic Article: Poems in the Language of Death, January 16th 2021, Online URL &lt;a href="https://hyperallergic.com/614769/paul-celan-poems-in-the-language-of-death/"&gt;https://hyperallergic.com/614769/paul-celan-poems-in-the-language-of-death/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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                <text>from ‘Microliths’ &lt;br /&gt; I would like to thank Pierre Joris for his translation of Microliths. These translations are © Pierre Joris&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h3&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;161&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Re­membering&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;also pre­membering, pre­thinking and storing of what could be&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Yeats: I certainly owe more to that poet than to Fr. surreal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Strange. In front of a candle&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Now I tried to render visible the grain of sand (Buber, Chass. — //Nibelungens[on]g) that had to have been sunk into me too at some time.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Mother, candles, sabbath&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;But the poem lead me out of this idea, across to a new level with this idea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;162&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;162.1 ­&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;It is part of poetry’s essential features that it releases the poet, its crown witness and confidant, from their shared knowledge once it has taken on form.  (If it were different, there would barely be a poet who could take on the responsibility of having written more than one poem.)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;162.2&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;—Poetry as event&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Event = truth (“unhiddenness,” worked, fought for unhiddeness)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Poetry as risk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Creation = /&lt;em&gt;power­activity /Gewalt­tätigkeit &lt;/em&gt;(Heidegger)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Truth ≠ accuracy (­i­: consistency)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;–in each first word of a poem the whole of  language gathers itself —&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;–handiwork: hand / think through connections&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;such as “hand and heart”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;handiwork — heartwork&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Beginning: “Poetry as handiwork”? The handmade crafting of  poetry?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Pierre Joris</text>
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                <text>Poethead, June 15th 2017, Online URL &lt;a href="https://poethead.wordpress.com/2017/06/15/microliths-and-once-by-paul-celan/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://poethead.wordpress.com/2017/06/15/microliths-and-once-by-paul-celan/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Pierre Joris, WordPress</text>
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                <text>Pierre Joris</text>
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                <text>Copyright &#13;
© Pierre Joris 2017</text>
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                <text>Celan, the Aphorist Via &lt;a href="https://pierrejoris.com/blog/celan-the-aphorist/"&gt;Nomadics&lt;/a&gt;, and Jacket2 Magazine</text>
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                  <text>Pierre Joris Translates Paul Celan</text>
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                  <text>Paul Celan  (1920 – 1970) was a Romanian-born German-language poet and translator. He was born as Paul Antschel to a Jewish family in Cernăuți (German: Czernowitz), in the then Kingdom of Romania (now Chernivtsi, Ukraine), and adopted the pseudonym "Paul Celan". He became one of the major German-language poets of the post–World War II era.  (Biographical Source: Wiki)&#13;
&#13;
Poethead 2008-2021 hosts translations from Paul Celan's  "Microliths They Are, Little Stones" dated   2017, 2019, 2020. This collection will detail excerpts from the numbered microliths and other related materials in the form of hyperlinks and External URLs. The 'microliths' series of translations from Poethead 2008-2021. The excerpts are numbered 161, 162, 162.1, 162.2, 240-241 | 246. These are excerpts from Joris' translations in progress, later published as "Microliths They are, Little Stones" Contra Mundum Press, 2020&#13;
&#13;
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                  <text>&lt;em&gt;Microliths They are, little stones, Posthmous Prose&lt;/em&gt; by Paul Celan. Translation, Pierre Joris. Published by Contra Mundum Press, 2020.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Poethead 2008-2021 hosts translations from "microliths" dated 2019-2020. This collection will detail the numbered microliths and related materials in the form of hyperlinks and External URLs. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Germane to the subject matter is a linked essay by Joris on his approach to the translation of Celan's "Todtnauberg", &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://writing.upenn.edu/epc/authors/joris/todtnauberg.html"&gt;'Translation at the Mountain of Death".&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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Pierre Joris, Translator</text>
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                  <text>Contra Mundum Press, Jacket2 Magazine, Poetry Magazine, PENN State University.</text>
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                  <text>Contra Mundum Press (Print Edition)&#13;
WordPress (Online Series)</text>
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                  <text>Paul Celan (1920-1950), Poet&#13;
Pierre Joris, Translator</text>
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                  <text>© Paul Celan (1920-1950), Poet&#13;
© Pierre Joris, Translator&#13;
&#13;
Open-Source, WordPress, Online, Digital, Audio, Print Edition</text>
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                <text>Celan / Heidegger:&#13;
"Translation at the Mountain of Death"&#13;
by Pierre Joris&#13;
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                <text>&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;Paul Celan&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; (1920 – 1970) was a Romanian-born German-language poet and translator. He was born as &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Paul Antschel&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span&gt; to a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Jewish&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; family in Cernăuți (German: Czernowitz), in the then &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Kingdom of Romania&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; (now &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Chernivtsi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;, Ukraine), and adopted the pseudonym "Paul Celan". He became one of the major German-language poets of the post–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;World War II&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; era. (Source: &lt;strong&gt;Wiki&lt;/strong&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Celan / Heidegger: "Translation at the Mountain of Death" by Pierre Joris&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Todtnauberg": In Heidegger's Germany there is no room for Paul Celan. Pierre Joris' essay on his approach to the translation of Paul Celan's "Todtnauberg". University of Pennsylvania (UPENN), Electronic Poetry Center. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Online URL&lt;/strong&gt;: &lt;a href="http://writing.upenn.edu/epc/authors/joris/todtnauberg.html"&gt;http://writing.upenn.edu/epc/authors/joris/todtnauberg.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;pre&gt;&lt;em&gt;"TODTNAUBERG"&lt;/em&gt;                                    TODTNAUBERG


Arnika, Augentrost, der			Arnica, eyebright, the
Trunk aus dem Brunnen mit dem	        draft from the well with the
Sternwürfel drauf,			star-die on top,

in der					in the
Hütte,					Hütte,

die in das Buch				written in the book
- wessen Namen nahms auf		- whose name did it record
vor dem meinen? -			before mine - ?
die in dies Buch				in this book
geschriebene Zeile von			the line about
einer Hoffnung, heute,			a hope, today,
auf eines Denkenden			for a thinker's
kommendes				word 
Wort						to come,
im Herzen,					in the heart,

Waldwasen, uneingeebnet,		forest sward, unleveled,
Orchis und Orchis, einzeln,		orchis and orchis, singly,

Krudes, später, im Fahren		crudeness, later, while driving,
deutlich,					clearly,

der uns fährt, der Mensch,		he who drives us, the man,
der's mit anhört,				he who also hears it,

die halb-					the half-
beschrittenen Knüppel-			trod log-
pfade im Hochmoor,			trails on the highmoor,

Feuchtes,					humidity,
viel.						much.

&lt;/pre&gt;</text>
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                <text>Pierre Joris' translations of Paul Celan include &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://flashpointmag.com/Doug_Valentine_Interview_with_Pierre_Joris.htm"&gt;Breathturn Into Timestead, The Collected Later Poetry,&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; A Bilingual Edition Translated and with Commentary by Pierre Joris, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2014&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.contramundumpress.com/microliths"&gt;Microliths They are, Little Stones&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;, Contra Mundum Press, 2020&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interviews of the process of translating Celan include "&lt;em&gt;Under the Language, A Conversation with Pierre Joris on Paul Celan&lt;/em&gt;", LARB, 20/01/2021, &lt;strong&gt;Online URL&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://lareviewofbooks.org/article/under-the-language-a-conversation-with-pierre-joris-on-paul-celan/"&gt;https://lareviewofbooks.org/article/under-the-language-a-conversation-with-pierre-joris-on-paul-celan/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://jacket2.org/commentary/paul-celan-microliths-translated-pierre-joris"&gt;Jacket2 Magazine&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.poetryfoundation.org/harriet/2020/11/the-new-yorker-revisits-paul-celan"&gt;The New Yorker Revisits Paul Celan at Harriet&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;(Poetry Foundation). This essay delineates the translatory process for "Todtnauberg" and as such is germane to the process of Joris' translations of the microliths (prose fragments) that are hosted in three series on the Poethead website.</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="234">
                <text>1988</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="235">
                <text>Open-Source, Digital, Copyright</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="236">
                <text>Text, Digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="237">
                <text>English, German</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="238">
                <text>Essay</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="239">
                <text>Web Resource</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="240">
                <text>Global</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
